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Cisco CCNA / CCNP Certification Test: Troubleshooting Immediate Serial Connections

A prime topic of one's CCNA and CCNP CIT exams will be connecting Cisco routers immediately by means of their Serial interfaces, and while the configuration is straightforward, there are several essential specifics and exhibit commands you should know in an effort to pass the tests and configure this correctly in output and home lab networks. Permit’s Check out a sample configuration.

Connecting Cisco routers right by way of their Serial interfaces performs very well after you get it working – and finding such a relationship up and running is not hard enough. You should use present controller serial x to discover which endpoint is http://www.bbc.co.uk/search?q=인스타 팔로워 구매 acting because the DCE, and it’s the DCE that must be configured Together with the clockrate command.

R3#show controller serial one

HD device 1, idb = 0x11B4DC, driver composition at 0x121868

buffer measurement 1524 HD device 1, V.35 DCE cable

image

R3(config)#int serial1

R3(config-if)#ip deal with 172.twelve.13.3 255.255.255.0

R3(config-if)#clockrate 56000

R3(config-if)#no shut

Failure to configure the clockrate has some attention-grabbing outcomes concerning the Bodily and sensible state with the interfaces. Allow’s eliminate the clockrate from R3 and find out what occurs.

R3(config)#int s1

R3(config-if)#no clockrate 56000

R3(config-if)#

eighteen:02:19: %LINEPROTO-five-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial1, altered state to down

The line protocol doesn’t fall promptly, but it surely does fall. Permit’s operate present interface serial1 to check the Bodily and reasonable interface states.

R3#clearly show int serial1

Serial1 is up, line protocol is down

Physically, the interface is ok, And so the Bodily interface is up. It’s only the rational Component of the interface – the line protocol – that is certainly down. It’s the identical condition on R1.

R1#present inter serial1

When a router misconfiguration could be the most probably reason for a serial link situation, that’s not the sole reason behind clocking concerns. Cisco’s Web-site documentation mentions CSU/DSU misconfiguration, out-of-spec cables, terrible patch panel connections, and connecting a lot of cables collectively as other reasons for clocking complications. However, the number one cause of clocking issues in 인스타 팔로워 my experience is simply forgetting to configure the clockrate command!